According to the textbook, the bioecological theory developed by Urie Bronfenbrenner focuses on the social contexts in which students live, the people who influence their development, and the interaction between students’ characteristics and their environment. There are five systems within the bioecological theory: the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and the chronosystem.
Microsystem: includes families, peers, schools, neighbourhoods, etc. The student has direct interaction with things and people in this system.
Mesosystem: this system links the microsystems, so events that occur within one microsystem will affect other microsystems as well. Ex. If someone has a bad day at work, it will affect their home life.
Exosystem: Things and places that influence the student but the student does not directly influence it.
Macrosystem: The broader culture in which we live, including ideologies and attitudes of the culture.
Chronosystem: Refers to socio-historical conditions and time since life events.
We were asked to draw out a rudimentary sketch of our own personal system and hand it in for the instructor’s curiosity, so I decided to put one on here as well! Enjoy!
